Korean Fortune for Beginners - First Steps
November 25, 2024 · 7 min read
"I had my Korean Fortune read but didn't understand a word"
Does Korean Fortune (Four Pillars) seem difficult? After reading this, you'll have a solid grasp of the basics.
What is Korean Fortune?
Korean Fortune (四柱) means 'four pillars'. It represents your birth year, month, day, and hour as four pillars.
Eight Characters (八字) refers to eight words. Each pillar consists of two characters: Heavenly Stem and Earthly Branch, making 4 × 2 = 8 characters total.
Example: Born May 15, 1990 at 2 PM
| Year Pillar | Month Pillar | Day Pillar | Hour Pillar |
|---|---|---|---|
| 庚午 | 辛巳 | 甲申 | 辛未 |
| Geng Wu | Xin Si | Jia Shen | Xin Wei |
Key Terms Explained
Heavenly Stems - Heaven's Energy
10 characters: Jia (甲), Yi (乙), Bing (丙), Ding (丁), Wu (戊), Ji (己), Geng (庚), Xin (辛), Ren (壬), Gui (癸)
- • Jia, Yi = Wood (木)
- • Bing, Ding = Fire (火)
- • Wu, Ji = Earth (土)
- • Geng, Xin = Metal (金)
- • Ren, Gui = Water (水)
Earthly Branches - Earth's Energy
12 characters: Zi (子), Chou (丑), Yin (寅), Mao (卯), Chen (辰), Si (巳), Wu (午), Wei (未), Shen (申), You (酉), Xu (戌), Hai (亥)
The 12 Earthly Branches are also known as Chinese Zodiac animals: Rat, Ox, Tiger, Rabbit, Dragon, Snake, Horse, Goat, Monkey, Rooster, Dog, Pig
Five Elements (五行) - Five Energies
Meaning of the Four Pillars
Year Pillar - Ancestors, Childhood
Birth year. Represents family background, social status, fortune from ages 0-15.
Month Pillar - Parents, Youth
Birth month. Represents parents, siblings, career, fortune from ages 16-30.
Day Pillar - Self, Middle Age
Birth day. Represents your essence, spouse, fortune from ages 31-45. Most important!
Hour Pillar - Children, Senior Years
Birth hour. Represents children, later years, fortune from age 46+.
💡 Day Master is Key!
The most important element in Korean Fortune is the Day Master. The Heavenly Stem of the Day Pillar represents 'you'. All Korean Fortune interpretations are based on this Day Master.
Common Terms
Favorable God (用神)
The element your chart needs most. The energy that helps you. When Favorable God period arrives, good things are likely to happen.
Major Luck (大運)
Major fortune cycles that change every 10 years. Life's major ups and downs are determined by Major Luck.
Annual Luck (歲運)
Fortune that changes every year. "This year's fortune" refers to Annual Luck.
Ten Gods (十神)
10 classifications showing relationships between Day Master and other characters: Direct Resource, Indirect Resource, Friend, Rob Wealth, Eating God, Hurting Officer, Direct Wealth, Indirect Wealth, Direct Officer, Indirect Officer
What You Need to Know for Korean Fortune Reading
- 1. Exact Birth Time
Different times change the Hour Pillar and affect interpretation.
- 2. Solar/Lunar Calendar
Confirm whether your birth date is solar or lunar calendar.
- 3. Birth Location
Birth location is also important for local solar time adjustment.
Next Steps
Once you've learned the basics, study these topics next:
Now check your own Korean Fortune chart
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